Abdul Samad Mir Pampore or عبدالصّمد میر پانپور

Abdul Samad Mir

 from Pampore

    Abdul Samad Mir, عبدالصمد میر (caste Mir). He is one of the earlier freedom fighters of the Jammu and Kashmir during the reigning period of Maharaja Hari Singh.He took stand along with some of his associates against​ maharaja's brutalities over simple,innocent and poor Kashmiris for their rights and was arrested by  Maharaj's police many times.He was lived in the Tehsil of Pampore at Namblabal near Ameeri Kabir Masjid which is now only 10 kms far from main Srinagar.He passed away in 1966.He was a hafiz-e-Quran.He never took any photograph for himself and for his family members on his presence.He had a strict religious faith also.He got married with a brave girl named Azi Mir, who was lived at Drangabal Pampore in same Tehsil of Pampore. From her he has three sons Abdul Salam Mir,  Mohammad Rajab Mir and Ghulam Qadir Mir (the latter two sons now lives at Tulbagh Pampore) and two daughters Hajira Banu and Taja Baigum. Abdul Samad Mir did only one Nikah or marriage in his life. His wife Azi Mir died on December 2003 accordingly in the last Ashra of holy month of the Ramdan or Ramzan.

Azi Mir (Wife of Abdul Samad Mir)

     Abdul Salam Mir (Majrooh) who is the eldest son of Abdul Samad Mir is still leaving at the same place where his parents lived their lives at Namblabal Pampore but other two sons  Mohammad Rajab Mir and Ghulam Qadir Mir left their birth places and went to other areas of Pampore i.e. Tulbagh to live along with their families almost thirty (30) years before. 

🏠 House of Abdul Samad Mir

Hajira Banu and Taja Baigum are their two daughters. First of them is wedded at Murran Pulwama and the latter is wedded at Chee Anantnag.Ghulam Qadir Mir is the youngest of all their children.     Abdul Salam Mir has a wife whose name is Saja Baigum and she is from Rainawari Srinagar. They together have five children 1) Khursheed Ahmad Mir,2) Tahira Akhtar,3) Javaid Ahmad Mir,4) Mir Abdul Nasir and the youngest one 5) Mir Zulfikar.

One Page of the Book Bouquet about Abdul Samad Mir

Kashmir Uzma page about Abdul Samad Mir

Farewell Party on the occasion of Abdul Salam's retirement

Ab Salam Mir along with his two sons Junaid and Zulfikar

Ab Salam Mir at Taj Mahal with his two sons.

Mrs and Mr. Abdul Salam and their sons along with Mrs. and Mr. Ab. Aziz Ganie

New Generation of Late Abdul Samad Mir Pampore :
Iqra , Tawqeer , Omar , Toiba , Tabinda , Abdullah , Ahmad , Muwahhid and

Moutaqid

بڑھے چلو بڑھے چلو

بڑھے چلو

اُٹھو اُٹھو ، اُٹھو اُٹھو        کمر کسو  ، کمر کسو

سحر سے پہلے چل پڑو        کڑی  ہے راہ  دوستو

 تھکن کا نام بھی نہ لو

بڑھے چلو  ،  بڑھے چلو

 جھجک نہ دل میں لاؤ تم   بس اب قدم بڑھاؤ تم 

ذرا     نہ    ڈگمگاؤ     تم    خدا  سے  لَو لگاؤ  تم

 ملوٗل و مضطرب نہ ہو 

بڑھے چلو  ،  بڑھے چلو

اُٹھو   دیا    قدم    اگر    تو ختم ہے بس اب سفر

ہے راہ صاف و بے خطر    نہ کوئی خوف ہے نہ ڈر

چلو  چلو  ،  چلو  چلو
بڑھے چلو  ، بڑھے چلو

تمھارے ہم  سفر جو تھے     وہ منزلوں پہ جالگے

سب آگے تم  سے بڑھ گئے     مگر ہو تم پڑے ہوئے

 ذرا سمجھ سے کام لو 

بڑھے چلو  ،  بڑھے چلو

دلوں  میں  ہے  جو  ولولہ    تو  ڈال  دوگے  زلزلہ 

 کہ     ہے    بلند    حوصلہ   وہ  سامنے  ہے مرحلہ  

وہیں پہنچ کے سانس لو

بڑھے  چلو  ،  بڑھے  چلو

بڑھے چلو بڑھے چلو

Kashmiri Prayer or (کٲشِر نظم)

دعا

صاحبو چَھم آش چٲنی گاش گٹِہ منٛز ہاوتم 

علمہٕ کے نوٗرانہ سٳتۍ  دین و دِل  پرز لاوتم

ظٲہری تے بٲطنی میانؠن خیالن خے ژٕ کاس 

ظٲہری تے بٲطنی  علمُک  مِؠہ  اسرار باوتم 

اصلکوۍ  کرتم  ہدایتھ  بخشتم  دادؠن  شفا

قحط و وَبہٕ حٔکِہ ستمکٕۍ قہرٕ نِشہ بچراوتم 

کٲہلی کاسُم میہ سٲرٕیٚہ جٲہلی کرتم میہ دوٗر

ہمتکٕۍ  پیمانہٕ  سٳتۍ عقلہِ ہُنٛد  مَس چاوتم

بۆتِہ کرٕ محنتھ پنٕنۍ کِنۍ کس تھوٕنۍ مِنَتھ مؠہ چَھم
ژٕ  تہٕ  کر  تم  مشکلات حل  متہٕ  مؠہ  یٲتۍ  مشراوتم 

أسۍ چھ سٲری بٲئی بارٕنۍ اَسہ کۆنوۍچھ ببتہٕ موج

 پانہٕ  وٲنۍ  اَسِہ  رُوت  سلوک  کرنُک   سبق  پرناوتم

Dua or دُعا

Hamud Sare Tas Khudayas

حَمُد

حمد سٲری تَس خۄدایس پٲدٕ یمۍکۆرمُت جہاں

آفتاب  و   زوٗن   تارک   بیٚیِہ   زمیٖن   و  آسمان

رِزِق  سوٗزُتھ  سانِہ  باپَت  خاصہٕ  نعمژٕ   بے شمار

چھی منگان یٲری ژے سٲری ژیے عبادت چِھی کران

گاش  پزرُک  گاٹہٕ جارُک  عِلمٕ  کُۆۍ  کر تم  عطا

ٹوٹھ گژٕھ ہاخاص وعامس کامہِ کرٕ ہارٕ رٕژٕتہٕ جان

یا اِلٰہی   زندٕ   تھاوُک   سٲنۍ   رہبر   والدین

پوشِہ ناوُکھ سٲنۍ اُستاد اے خۄدائے دوجہاں

دوٗر  اَسِہ  نِشہ کر جہالت  بیٚیِہ کہالت  مشکلات

سٲنۍ مشکِل کرتہٕ آسان اے خۄدائے اِنس وجان

سٳتۍ قومس غَم گُساری اُلفٕتچۍ وتھ ہاوتم

کاس خٲری  بوز زٲری  اے  خۄدائے  عِزوشان

Hamud or حَمُد

Persian Language or فارسی زبان

Persian Language

     Persian Language or Farsi language or (فارسی زبان), one of the famous, historical and traditional languages of the world.It is an ancient language started since 600 BC via old Persian cuneiform.It has different scripts in writing like Old Persian Cuneiform, Pahlavi,Aramaic and Avestan.

    After Sassanid Empire in 642 CE, Arabic language became official language in the Persia and in 800 AD it became Modern Persian language of the country  having 28 letters instead of 32 letters under  the name of Perso-Arabic Alphabets without (پ،چ،ژ،گ) letters.It is a western Iranian branch of Indo-European language family.In it's words script they are written from right to left like Arabic,Urdu and Kashmiri but it's numerals are written from left to right side.Almost 112 million people as  it's speakers are particularly now in the countries of the Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iraq,Russia and Azerbaijan.

      In Afghanistan it's name is the Dari دری or Dari-Persian and in Tajikistan it's name is the Tajiki تاجیکی.

   In Kashmir it (Persian language script) entered with the entrance of the Afghanis and mugals. Almost 30% of the Persia language script are used in the kashmiri language today.

Persian Alphabetical Table

(فارسی حروف تہجی (الفبا

آ/ا     ب    پ    ت     ث      ج       چ      ح

he   cheem   Jeem   se    te    pe    be   aliph
الف      بے      پے      تے      ثے      جیم      چیم      حے

خ      د      ذ     ر      ز       ژ     س     ش
sheen seen jhay  Zay  Ray  zaal  daal  khay
خے    دال     ذال     رے    زے     جے    سین    شین

 ص    ض     ط     ظ     ع     غ     ف     ق
Qaaf  phay ghain ain  zaa  taa Zuaad suaad
صاد     ضاد     طا     ظا    عین     غین     فے     قاف

ک      گ      ل       م        ن      و     ہ    ی

ye  he  voau  noon meem laam gaaf  kaaf
کاف    گاف     لام      میم      نون      واؤ     ہے      یے

.......................

کُل = ۳۲ حروف

...................

Persian Numerals

  ۰     ۱    ۲   ۳     ۴     ۵     ۶     ۷     ۸      ۹    ۱۰
دہ نه هشت هفت شش پنج چهار سه دو یک صفر

Farsi Alphabetical Chart

*) Vowels = 6(اَ،آ،اِ،اُ،اِی،اُو)

*) Diphthongs = 2(اَو،اَے)

*) Consonants = 23(باقی)

Kashmiri Language Tutorial (کٲشِر زبان)

Kashmiri Language Tutorial

کٲشِر زبان چھِ بٔڑٕ میٖٹھ زبان

     Kashmiri language also known as "Kashir Zuban"or "کٲشِر زبَان" .It is one of the historical ,simple and soft language spoken by the people all over but parti _cularly in Jammu and Kashmir region.It is a Dardic subgroup of indo Aryan languages.It is an ancient language which has long history behind it.There are various languages spoken by the people of the jammu and Kashmir such as Urdu, dogri,pahari, gujri, ladhaki, Hindi, English etc but kashmiri is the primary language spoken by the people in majority within the state.Almost every school in the valley whether they belong to govt sector or private sector  this language subject became compulsory subject to teach within them from class 1st to class 10.This language has a unique beauty in it's basic Haroof system or Ashaar system or Achaar System and it's sound system also.It has nice and long sign and sound system of 19 different sounds for pronounciation. Almost 7 million people speak the Kashmiri language currently in the IOK +hundred thousand speakers also in the POK.Nearly 8th century AD this language was first time appeared as a new language in Sharda Alphabet and in the 15th century AD Arabic script was adapted in this language.There are two script types of the kashmiri Language Arabic script and Devanagari script.

     Here is the basic alphabetical or Haroof system or حروف تہجی  of this language.In it's Haroof system there are 41 basic haroofs within the Haroof system.This language is written from right side to left like as Urdu ,Farsi and Arabic.This language has also mixture of various words from Urdu, Arabic, Farsi,Sanskrit.Lot of words are similar in pronounciation among these languages also.

Note:

1) (ژ) and (ژھ) are two Ashaars or Letters of Kashmiri Ashaar System which aren't used in any other language.exception (ژ) is used in Urdu and Farsi but for the sound of (ج) only. e.g.Television (ٹیلی ویژن),Majgaan (مژگان) etc.

     And (ژہ) is only used in kashmiri alphabetical system.

e.g. ژھل  ، ژھاے  ، ژھانٛڈ 

2) (ی) is not used as a letter but as a sound of (کشہِ زیر)

3) Kashmiri language script are of two forms:

I)  Arabic script &  II)  Devanagari script

4) Hindus Kashmiri used Devanagari script of Kashmiri language and kashmiri Muslims used Arabic script of Kashmiri language.

5)  بھ ، جھ ، دھ ، ڈھ ، ڑھ ، گھ  All these are Urdu compound letters but they aren't be used in kashmiri ashaar system.

e.g.  Urdu = گھر   but in Kashmiri = گَر (Home)

     Urdu = دودھ but in Kashmiri = دۄد (Milk)

6) (ر) is frequently used as Connector between it's left and right side letters in a word. e.g.  درٛاو ، شرٛاکھ ، ترٛٲم

7)  (ڑ) is used in kashmiri script but as a letter of Urdu. In Kashmiri for sound like (D/d) , letter (ڈ) is used instead of (ڑ).

۴۱کٲشِر اَچھَرچِھٕ آسان کل

یمن چھِ ونان اَمِہ علاوٕ موٗلہٕ اَچھَر تِہ

(اَصدأے اَچھَر)

Asda-e-Achaar are those letters or Achaar which haven't any type of sound of their own.

کٲشِر اَچھَر

کٲشِر زبانِ چھِ الہٕ پلہٕ۱۹ آوازٕ

تِمن ورتاونٕ باپت چھِ۱۹ آوازٕ نشانہٕ تہِ آسان

     Kashmiri script has almost 19 sounds and for them there are 19 signs also.We can use them to learn some pattern of this language.It is a unique system of this language.It has more sounds and signs than the languages of Arabic,Farsi and Urdu.Actually the basic system of Kashmiri language totally depends upon the following sounds.It is mixture of 3 or 4 such languages.Some sounds came from Farsi, some came from Arabic,some came from Sanskrit and some came from Urdu also.

یِمن آوازن ورتاونٕ باپت چھِ کہنٛسہ محنت پؠوان کَرٕن

أرۍ اچَھر  : جن اچھروں کی اپنی آواز ہوتی ہیں
ــَـ زبر  ، ــِـ زیر  ، ــُـ پیش

کٲشِر آوازٕ تہٕ آوازن ہنٛد نشانہٕ

Pronounciation of Kashmiri Ashaars

 (کٲشِر اَچَھر) یا (موٗلہٕ اَچھَر)

ا
ألِف

ب   پ    پھ    ت    تھ    ٹ    ٹھ   ث 
بےٛ   پےٛ   پھےٛ   تےٛ  تھےٛ   ٹےٛ   ٹھےٛ   ثےٛ

ج      چ       چھ       ح       خ
جیٖم  چیٖم     چھےٛ     حےٛ    خےٛ

د        ڈ        ذ
دال    ڈال    ذال

ر      ڑ       ز       ژ      ژھ
رےٛ   ڑےٛ   زےٛ    ژےٛ    ژھےٛ

س      ش       ص      ض
سیٖن   شیٖن   صۄآد   ضۄآد

ط       ظ        ع        غ
طۄےٛ   ظۄےٛ    عٲن     غٲن

ف     ق     ک      کھ       گ
فےٛ   قاف   کیٖف   کھےٛ   گاف

ل       م        ن        و
لام    میٖم     نوٗن     واو

ہ           ے
ہےٛ          یےٛ

..........................

(کُل =  41 (۴۱ اَچَھر

..........................

کٲشِر گرینٛد

 ۱    ۲    ۳     ۴    ۵    ۶    ۷    ۸    ۹    ۰

 1   2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   0
  akh   zoh   trih    chor   panch   sheh   sath    aith    nav   dah
دہ      نَو       ٲٹھ      سَتھ       شےٚ       پانٛژھ       ژوٗر       ترٛے       زٕ       اَکھ


(Next Pages)

     4 Sounds of Kashir Awaaz Fatha                        زَبرٕہنٛد ژوٗر آواز 

     4 Sounds of Kashir Awaaz Kasra                       زیرٕہنٛد ژوٗر آوازٕ 

     6 Sounds of Kashir Awaaz Dhumma                 پیشچ شےٚ آوازٕ

     5 Sounds of Kashir Awaaz Yayuk                    یایچ پانٛژھ آوازٕ 

     2 Signs of Kashir Awaaz                                    زٕگٲنڈ دنوٲلہٕ نشانہٕ 

Kashir Awaaz (Connectors)

Connector Group:

   In the script of the kashmiri language there are two types of signs and sounds of this group.

1) Sign:- (ـــٛــ)

                (ـــٛـــ) This Sign and sound is only used  to connect the right or left letters of a particular letter having a such sign on it in a word.It also hides the real sound of a Noon and converted that sound into Noon-e-ghunah.

Position :- Mostly used on the letters                      of ( ن ، ر ، ی ) at any place in                       a word

.یہِ علامتھ چھِ ترؠن اچھرن پؠٛٹھتراونہٕ یوان.

(تِم چھِ (ن ، ر ، ی

مثلن :- منٛز ، کنٛز ، کرٛنٛز  ، کیٛا ، ٹنٛگ وغیرہ

Usage:-.
اَمِچ کٲم چھِ آواز شرٛپہٕ راوٕنۍ .آتھ چھِ ونان امؠے آواز شرٛپہٕ راون وُٲل نشانہٕ ـ

2) Sign :- (ـــٚــ) 
Position:- Mostly at (و ، ی )
Usage:- اَمِچ کٲم چھِ آواز کم کٕرنۍ
مثلن :- نۆر ، نۆٹ ، نیٚنٛدٕر ، پیٚتۍ 
Similarlity :- Nimme Wawuk (ۆ ) and Khemmi Yayuk ( یـٚ / ےٚ)
یہِ آواز چھِ اصٕل منٛز نیٖمٕہ واوُک تہٕ خیٖمہٕ یایُکس سیتۍ رلان
امچ آوازٕ چھِ مگر ژھوٹ آسان

                                   Home

Kashir Awaaz (Yayuk) or (یایُک)

Yayuk or (یایُک (ے group:

  Five signs and sounds of Kashmiri language script are belonging to this group.

1) Name: Yayuk or یایُک

     Sign: ( یــ / ے )

مثلن :- اے ، بے ، پے ............ہے ، یے

     Sound: Almost sound like (ye , یے)

     Position:- Initial= ( یـ )

                        Middle= ( یـ )

                        End= ( ے )

     Association:- With (ے )

     Usage:- Unlimited

مثلن :- تیز ، نیر ، شیر ، چَھے ، شٚے وغیرہ

یایُک

2) Name:- Khemmi Yayuk or خیٖمہٕ یایُک 

     Sign:- ( یـٚ / ےٚ / ۍ )

    مثلن :- اےٚ ، بےٚ ، پےٚ ..........ہےٚ ، یےٚ

     Sound:- Sound like ay (a) 

     Position:- Middle= یـٚ / ےٚ

                        End = ۍ

     Association:- With ( ے ) and half ( ی )

     Usage:- Most times (ۍ) is used as                              plural noun

مثلن :- ژےٚ ، شےٚ ، ٲسۍ ، تٔمۍ ، کلۍ ، تمۍ وغیرہ 

3) Name:- Round Yayuk or گول یایُک

     Sign:- ( ؠے /  ؠــ )

مثلن :- اؠے ، بؠے ، پؠے ............ہؠے ، یؠے

     Sound:- Short sound of Ammale Yayuk (یٔــ)

     Position:- With every letter at any position

     Association:- With (ے)

مثلن :- دؠل وؠل ، دؠد ، وؠتھ وغیرہ

4) Name:- Taalir or (تالٕر (ۍ
     Sign:- (ۍ )

مثلن :- اۍ ، بۍ ، پۍ ..........ہۍ ، یۍ

     Sound:- Echo and short form of ( ی )
                     Particularly for plural nouns.

مثلن :- ٲسۍ ٲسۍ ٲدۍ آمٕتۍ وغیرہ

تالٕر

5) Name:- Amalle Yayuk or امالہٕ یایُک

     Sign:- ( یـٔـ )

مثلن :- ایٔے ، بیٔے ، پیٔے ..........ہیٔے ، ییٔے

     Sound:- Short sound of Yayuk (ے)

مثلن :- میٔٹ ، ژھیٔٹ ، نیٔٹ ، میٔژ وغیرہ

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Kashir Awaaz (Dhumma) or پیش

Dhumma or پیش یا ضُمّہ group:

   In Kashmiri language script there are Five signs and sounds of this group.

1) Name:- Dhumma or ضُمّہ یا پیش
     Sign:- ( ـــُــ )

مثلن :- اُ ، بُ ، پُ ..........ہُ ، یُ

     Sound:- Almost half sound of (O/o)
     Position:- Above every letter at                                any  position
     Association:- Alone (ـــُــ )
     Usage:- Unlimited

مثلن :- وُٹھ ، بُلبُل ، کُس ، گُر ، بُتھ وغیرہ

Dhumma or پیش

2) Name:- Wawuk or (واوُک (و
     Sign:- (و )

     مثلن :- او ، بو ، پو ، ............ہو ، یو

     Sound:- Almost sounds of (Wow ,                           Voau, Ua , V , W) in a                                 round shape of mouth.
     Position:- With every letter at any                           position.
     Association:- Alone ( و )

مثلن :- اوپ ، ژوپ ، مول ، موج ، گول ، بوز وغیر

واوُک or Wawuk

3) Name:- Kashe Wawuk orکشہِ واوُک یا زیوٹھ واوُک
     Sign:- ( وٗ )
مثلن :- اوٗ ، بوٗ ، پوٗ .............ہوٗ ، یوٗ
Sound:- Long sound of Dhumma (ـــُــ )
Position: With every letter at any position
Association:- With (و )
Usage:- Unlimited
مثلن :- ہوٗن ، ڈوٗن ، زوٗن ، کوٗت ، کوٗر وغیرہ

کشہِ واوُک یا زیوٹھ واوُک

4) Name:- Nimme Wawuk or نیٖمہٕ واوُک یا اۄڈ واوُک
Sign:- ( ۆ )
مثلن :- اۆ ، بۆ ، پۆ .............ہۆ ، یۆ
Sound:- Half sound of Dhumma ( ـــُــ )
Position:- With every letter at any position
Association:- With (و )
Usage:- Unlimited
مثلن :- اۆڈ ، کۆل ، کۆٹ ، ہۆل ، ہۆس وغیرہ

نیٖمہٕ واوُک یا اۄڈ واوُک

5) Name:- Tail Wawuk or لٔٹۍواوُک یا گول واوُک
Sign:- ( ۄ )
مثلن :- اۄ ، بۄ ، پۄ .............ہۄ ، یۄ
Sound:- Echo sound of Dhumma (ـــُــ )
Position:- With every letter at any position
Association:- With ( و )
Usage:- Unlimited
مثلن :- نۄش ، خۄش ، دۄد ، سۄن ، مۄل وغیرہ

لٔٹۍ واوُک یا گول واوُک

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